{"id":6010,"date":"2016-01-14T09:46:37","date_gmt":"2016-01-14T09:46:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/facind\/?page_id=6010"},"modified":"2025-11-02T08:42:00","modified_gmt":"2025-11-02T08:42:00","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"6010\" class=\"elementor elementor-6010\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e60296f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e60296f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a04b9d9 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a04b9d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f06f5f7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f06f5f7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad61b82 e-n-tabs-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-tabs\" data-id=\"ad61b82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"nested-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs\" data-widget-number=\"181803906\" aria-label=\"Tabs. Open items with Enter or Space, close with Escape and navigate using the Arrow keys.\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-heading\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039061\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039061\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab-index=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1818039061\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039062\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039062\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1818039062\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039063\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039063\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1818039063\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039064\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039064\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1818039064\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1818039061\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039061\" data-tab-index=\"1\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\" class=\"e-active elementor-element elementor-element-312b316 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"312b316\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b4c73c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7b4c73c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ad7e88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0ad7e88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006 ,\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621,\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u00a0\u0628\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a ,\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a ,\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a .<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1818039062\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039062\" data-tab-index=\"2\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-7638d8c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7638d8c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd8d80d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dd8d80d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b664d43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b664d43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\"><span style=\"color: #339966\"><strong>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\"><strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><span style=\"color: #339966\"><strong>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\"><strong>\u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1818039063\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039063\" data-tab-index=\"3\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-a58b819 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a58b819\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1fc0b4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b1fc0b4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3eb85e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e3eb85e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"RTL\">\u00a0<\/p><p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\"><span style=\"color: #000080\"><strong>\u00a0<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/a.jpg\" width=\"215\" height=\"294\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"padding-right: 40px\"><strong>\u00a0 \u062f \/ \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u00a0&#8211; \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/facind\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f-\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631-_CV.pdf\">C.V<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1818039064\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1818039064\" data-tab-index=\"4\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-5fbb4d9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5fbb4d9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f147fa e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7f147fa\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cc66d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"48cc66d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/12625813_1032189813507694_905019635_n3-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-27118\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006 ,\u00a0\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6010","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 - | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u0639\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 - | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006 ,\u00a0\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u0639\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"| \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-02T08:42:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/a.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/\",\"name\":\"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 - | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/a.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-14T09:46:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-02T08:42:00+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/a.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/a.jpg\",\"width\":\"215\",\"height\":\"294\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\",\"name\":\"| \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization\",\"name\":\"| \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cropped-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cropped-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a-1.png\",\"width\":227,\"height\":90,\"caption\":\"| \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 - | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u0639\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645-2\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 - | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |","og_description":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006 ,\u00a0\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/\u0639\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645-2\/","og_site_name":"| \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |","article_modified_time":"2025-11-02T08:42:00+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/a.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"3 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/","url":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/","name":"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 - | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/a.jpg","datePublished":"2016-01-14T09:46:37+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-02T08:42:00+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/a.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/a.jpg","width":"215","height":"294"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/","name":"| \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#organization","name":"| \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |","url":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cropped-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cropped-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a-1.png","width":227,"height":90,"caption":"| \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c |"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6010"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6010\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27128,"href":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6010\/revisions\/27128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}