{"id":197,"date":"2012-09-05T11:32:30","date_gmt":"2012-09-05T11:32:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/facind\/?page_id=197"},"modified":"2025-12-16T07:51:20","modified_gmt":"2025-12-16T07:51:20","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"197\" class=\"elementor elementor-197\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-927204b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"927204b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38401ab elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"38401ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ac380a7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5ac380a7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-780d6681 e-n-tabs-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-tabs\" data-id=\"780d6681\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"nested-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs\" data-widget-number=\"2014144129\" aria-label=\"Tabs. Open items with Enter or Space, close with Escape and navigate using the Arrow keys.\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-heading\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441291\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441291\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab-index=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441291\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441292\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441292\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441292\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441293\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441293\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441293\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441294\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441294\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441294\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441295\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441295\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"5\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441295\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 5;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441296\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441296\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"6\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441296\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 6;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441297\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441297\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"7\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441297\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 7;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441291\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441291\" data-tab-index=\"1\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\" class=\"e-active elementor-element elementor-element-788dc778 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"788dc778\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-512b6e78 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"512b6e78\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-493a3312 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"493a3312\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-501a3f49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"501a3f49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u00a0\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 126 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u00a0 2006\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0641\u200b , \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 &#8211; \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 . \u00a0 \u00a0 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0628\u062a\u0649 ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0627\u062a ) , \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u062a\u0649 ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 ) , \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 2006\/ 2007 .\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441292\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441292\" data-tab-index=\"2\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-792b2a9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"792b2a9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bf3d547 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6bf3d547\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-447bcdec elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"447bcdec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fba47f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fba47f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>\u00a0<\/em>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a. <\/span>\u00a0<\/p><p align=\"justify\">\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441293\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441293\" data-tab-index=\"3\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-7181548f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7181548f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18cc859a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"18cc859a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2648ab7a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2648ab7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05ae5c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"05ae5c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441294\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441294\" data-tab-index=\"4\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-2013cd94 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2013cd94\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b5257f7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7b5257f7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48f5a089 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48f5a089\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-205ef4e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"205ef4e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"RTL\">\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062d\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p><p dir=\"RTL\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ol start=\"1\"><li dir=\"RTL\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li><li dir=\"RTL\">\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li><li dir=\"RTL\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li><li dir=\"RTL\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li dir=\"RTL\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li dir=\"RTL\">\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li><li dir=\"RTL\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li><li dir=\"RTL\">\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/li><li dir=\"RTL\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441295\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441295\" data-tab-index=\"5\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 5;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-655b4e1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"655b4e1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a824979 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a824979\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9054d0b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9054d0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b116211 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b116211\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right;padding-right: 0px\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00a0, \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 40 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 .<\/p><p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"text-align: right;padding-right: 0px\">\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u00a0\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \/ \u00a0\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u00a0\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00a0,\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f9149e elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"6f9149e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1160\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1160\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1160\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e73871c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e73871c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1160\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a48ffe5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a48ffe5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bba499f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bba499f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0623.\u062f\/\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\n<br>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u063a\u0644\u0649 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1161\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1161\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1161\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d6b859 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4d6b859\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1161\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8235cd7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8235cd7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abbce6c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"abbce6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/dr-.-ahmed_CV1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C.V<\/a>\n<BR>\n-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\/ \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u00a0 \u00a0\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\n<BR>\n-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/c.v1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C.V.<\/a>\n<BR>\n&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/facind\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/c.v6.doc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C.V.<\/a>\n<BR>\n&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/D.Moataz-C.V1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C.V<\/a>\n<BR>\n&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/facind\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/dr-.-ahmed_CV1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C.V<\/a>\n<BR>\n&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/facind\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/c.v7.doc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C.V.<\/a>\n<BR>\n&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u00a0 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441296\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441296\" data-tab-index=\"6\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 6;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-1dae8e91 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1dae8e91\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27c8ba8c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"27c8ba8c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29478696 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"29478696\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7dbf479 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7dbf479\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"231\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/14-\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a_-231x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-26945\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/14-\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a_-231x300.png 231w, https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/14-\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a_-790x1024.png 790w, https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/14-\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a_-768x996.png 768w, https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/14-\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a_-1185x1536.png 1185w, https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/14-\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a_-1580x2048.png 1580w, https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/14-\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645-\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a_-scaled.png 1975w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 231px) 100vw, 231px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-20141441297\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-20141441297\" data-tab-index=\"7\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 7;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-2ffa2e0a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2ffa2e0a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-248f9fe1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"248f9fe1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c46cbb0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1c46cbb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39bfccc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"39bfccc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t-\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a -\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u00a0\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21\/11\/2011.\n<br>\n-\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c 2013 .\n<br>\n-\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u00a0\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00a02013 .\n<br>\n-\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u00a0\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 24\/ 8\/ 2014.\n<br>\n-\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1\/6\/2015 \u00a0.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u00a0\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a 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