{"id":15282,"date":"2020-03-19T21:29:25","date_gmt":"2020-03-19T21:29:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/facind\/?page_id=15282"},"modified":"2025-12-16T09:35:35","modified_gmt":"2025-12-16T09:35:35","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ind.sohag-univ.edu.eg\/main\/%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ba\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 &#8220;\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"15282\" class=\"elementor elementor-15282\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17e5ba9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"17e5ba9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9a3bce elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f9a3bce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\"\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f8dae1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6f8dae1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5bd89bc e-n-tabs-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-tabs\" data-id=\"5bd89bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"nested-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs\" data-widget-number=\"96307644\" aria-label=\"Tabs. Open items with Enter or Space, close with Escape and navigate using the Arrow keys.\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-heading\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-963076441\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-963076441\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab-index=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-963076441\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-963076442\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-963076442\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-963076442\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-963076443\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-963076443\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-963076443\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-963076444\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-963076444\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-963076444\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-angle-left\"><\/i>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-963076441\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-963076441\" data-tab-index=\"1\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\" class=\"e-active elementor-element elementor-element-df7112a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"df7112a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2cb00f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2cb00f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7299590 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7299590\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94a83d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"94a83d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li>.\u062f. \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 (\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627)<\/li><li>\u0623.\u062f.\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/li><li>\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629(\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627)<\/li><li>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627)<\/li><li>\u0623.\u062f.\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627)<\/li><li>\u0623.\u062f.\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627)<\/li><li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627)<\/li><li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627)<\/li><li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627)<\/li><li>\u0639\u062f\u062f 7 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627)<\/li><li>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627)<\/li><\/ol><p>\u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \/ \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u2013 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649:\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (311) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 49 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1972. \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-963076442\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-963076442\" data-tab-index=\"2\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-427e034 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"427e034\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2fe6c6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e2fe6c6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5185c9e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5185c9e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe28829 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fe28829\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 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data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-455e21b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"455e21b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-963076444\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-963076444\" data-tab-index=\"4\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-bb92736 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bb92736\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ced4326 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ced4326\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-943401c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"943401c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 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